BioCentury
ARTICLE | Cover Story

Oral nanoparticles

December 19, 2013 8:00 AM UTC

Researchers from Brigham and Women's Hospital and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology have developed targeted nanoparticles that could enable the oral delivery of biologics such as insulin.1 The clinical translation of the approach will require identifying a suitable therapeutic payload and fine-tuning the pharmacology of the system.

Poor intestinal absorption prevents the oral delivery of many compounds and virtually all biologics. Factors that affect oral bioavailability include stability and size, as peptide therapeutics generally are degraded in the GI tract and large molecules cannot be passively absorbed through the intestinal epithelium...