BioCentury
ARTICLE | Tools & Techniques

Ripe for enhancement

How advances in enhancer profiling can aid drug development

October 26, 2017 9:27 PM UTC
In a 2012 paper, foundational work by his team showed enhancers harbor large numbers of disease-associated variants compared with other parts of the genome.

Although still largely the purview of academics, technologies for mapping enhancers to the genes they control are rapidly gaining efficiency and promise to unlock a trove of new targets for drug developers. But companies will need to contend with complex biology and screens that require primary human cells.

The progress adds another branch to the field of epigenetics, an area seeing revived interest in translational science as researchers find solutions in human data that answer mechanistic questions and guide drug discovery around HDACs, BET bromodomain proteins and emerging epigenetic targets. ...