BioCentury
ARTICLE | Discovery & Translation

Science Spotlight: Three teams converge on RNU2‑2 as targetable for neurodevelopmental epilepsies

Plus: LSD1 inhibition to restore erythropoiesis and four papers with links to new companies

April 3, 2026 12:03 AM UTC

Three groups, using overlapping international cohorts and shared datasets, recently reported in Nature Genetics that variants in the non‑coding RNA RNU2‑2 — previously implicated in a dominant neurodevelopmental epilepsy syndrome through recurrent de novo heterozygous variants — also underlie a highly prevalent recessive childhood neurodevelopmental disorder with epilepsy.

A more complete picture of the genetic epileptic disorders linked to RNU2-2 variants defines a more complete set of patients who could benefit from future therapies aimed at restoring RNU2-2 function...